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Vacuum blasting

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Example of tool used for vacuum blasting of pipes.

Vacuum blasting is an abrasive blasting method,[1] also referred to as dustless blasting or closed loop abrasive blasting.[2] The method is characterized by a blast tool that does abrasive blasting and collects both used blast media, and loosened particles from the surface to be treated, simultaneously.[3]

Procedure

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The blast tool is equipped with a blast hose and a suction hose, that both run from the blast tool to a control unit. The control unit supplies the blast tool with pressurized air mixed with blast media, and sucks back dust, loosened particles and used blast media.[citation needed]

The control unit continuously separates dust and loosened particles from the used blast media, and sends used blast media back into the pressurized air flow.[3] The dust and loosened particles are collected in a waste container.[1]

Applications

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The method is typically used in areas where dust and spill from regular abrasive blasting is not wanted, for example due to HSE-considerations.[4][5] The blast process itself is slower than regular abrasive blasting, but requires less sheeting and scaffolding [6]

See also

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References

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  1. 1 2 Methods for Removal of Lead Paint From Steel Structures. DIANE Publishing. ISBN 9781428914902.
  2. Bartolo, Helena; Bartolo, Paulo Jorge Da Silva; Alves, Nuno Manuel Fernandes; Mateus, Artur Jorge; Almeida, Henrique Amorim; Lemos, Ana Cristina Soares; Craveiro, Flávio; Ramos, Carina; Reis, Igor (2013-06-06). Green Design, Materials and Manufacturing Processes. CRC Press. ISBN 9781315879482.
  3. 1 2 Three Mile Island, Radioactive Waste Disposal Resulting from Mar.1979 Accident, Unit 2: Environmental Impact Statement. 1981-01-01.
  4. Khanna, A. S. (2008-07-09). High-Performance Organic Coatings. Elsevier. ISBN 9781845694739.
  5. Army, United States Dept of the (1990-01-01). Painting of watercraft. Headquarters, Dept. of the Army.
  6. Winnik, S. (2015-11-26). Corrosion Under Insulation (CUI) Guidelines: Revised. Woodhead Publishing. ISBN 9780081007396.
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