Jump to content

Type 096 submarine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Class overview
NameType 096
Operators People's Liberation Army Navy
Preceded byType 094 submarine
General characteristics
TypeSSBN
Displacement20,000 tons (submerged)
PropulsionNuclear reactor
ArmamentJL-3 SLBMs (?)

The Type 096 (NATO reporting name: Tang class) is a projected class of nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine (SSBN) for China's People's Liberation Army Navy Submarine Force. The submarine was expected to begin construction in the early 2020s and be armed with the JL-3 SLBM.[1][2]

Recent analysis deduced that China is on track to complete the first Type 096 and make it operational before the end of the decade.[3] Type 096 submarine is believed to improve China's undersea second strike capability.[4][5]

The submarine is believed to have similar acoustic quieting technology used in Russia's Akula-class submarine.[6]

Specifications and details

[edit]

The Type 096 will be the most modern Chinese submarines in terms of stealth, sensors and weapons. The capabilities of the Type 096 are speculated to be a significant jump to its predecessors, which would flip the balance in the Indo-Pacific.[3] In November 2023, satellite imagery on the Huludao shipyard showed pressure hull sections for a large submarine being worked up, which was then stated to likely be the Type 096 in early construction.[3] The vessel is also speculated to be significantly larger than the old Type 094, estimated to displace 20,000 tons when fully submerged,[7] and follows a design similar to that of Russia's; allowing it to contain an internal raft mounted on complex rubber supports that helps dampen the noise of the submarine's engines.[3]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. "United States Office of the Secretary of Defense: Annual Report To Congress 2017" (PDF). Department of Defense. p. 24. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 28, 2017.
  2. "2021 Report on Military and Security Developments Involving the People's Republic of China" (PDF). Department of Defense. p. 49.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Greg Torode. "Inside Asia's arms race: China near 'breakthroughs' with nuclear-armed submarines, report says". Reuters.
  4. Roblin, Sebastien (March 15, 2021). "Second-Strike: China's Jin-Class Nuclear Submarine Is Ready to Nuke". The National Interest. Archived from the original on April 1, 2026. Retrieved April 1, 2026.
  5. Erickson, Andrew S. (2 March 2026). "Statement for the Record—U.S.-China Economic & Security Review Commission Hearing—"Part of Your World: U.S.-China Competition Under the Sea"". Retrieved 2026-03-22.
  6. "China is gaining troubling military know-how from Russia". The Economist. 23 July 2026. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 2026-07-25.
  7. Tamim, Baba. "China's advancement in stealth submarine 'a nightmare' for US and allies". Interesting Engineering. Retrieved 2026-03-22.