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NGC 524

Coordinates: Sky map 01h 24m 47.7s, +09° 32′ 20″
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NGC 524
NGC 524 imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationPisces[1]
Right ascension01h 24m 47.7s[2]
Declination+09° 32 20[2]
Redshift2,403 ± 5 km/s[2]
Distance86.1 ± 13.7 Mly (26.4 ± 4.2 Mpc)[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)10.4[1]
Characteristics
TypeSA(rs)0+[2]
Apparent size (V)2.8 × 2.8[1]
Other designations
UGC 968, PGC 5222[2]

NGC 524 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Pisces.[1] It is at a distance of about 90 million light-years away from Earth. In the central bulge of the galaxy is visible gas forming a spiral structure.[3] It is the largest galaxy in the small NGC 524 group of galaxies, which is associated with NGC 488 and its group.[4] It was discovered by William Herschel on 4 September 1786.[5]

Observation

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On 4 May 1985 (the May 1985 lunar eclipse) it was occulted by the Moon during a Total Lunar Eclipse over South Africa and Antarctica.[6]:160

Supernovae

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Two supernovae have been observed in the galaxy:

  • SN 2000cx (Type Ia-pec, mag. 14.5) was discovered by the Lick Observatory Supernova Search (LOSS) on 17 July 2000.[7][8] This supernova reached magnitue 13.1, and was the brightest observed in the year 2000.[9]
  • SN 2008Q (Type Ia, mag. 16.5) was discovered by Giancarlo Cortini on 26 January 2008.[10][11]
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References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 Finlay, Warren H. (2014). Concise Catalogue of Deep-Sky Objects. The Patrick Moore Practical Astronomy Series (2nd ed.). Springer Cham. p. 158. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-03170-5. ISBN 978-3-319-03169-9.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 524. Retrieved 2006-11-18.
  3. "Hubble Eyes a Mysterious Old Spiral". NASA. 26 July 2013. Archived from the original on 2023-06-09.
  4. Dmitry Makarov and Igor Karachentsev (2011). "Galaxy groups and clouds in the local (z~ 0.01) Universe". MNRAS. 412 (4): 2498–2520. arXiv:1011.6277. Bibcode:2011MNRAS.412.2498M. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.18071.x. S2CID 119194025.
  5. Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 524". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 7 December 2024.
  6. Meeus, Jan (2002). "Occultations of deep-sky objects during a total lunar eclipse". More Mathematical Astronomy Morsels (PDF). Willmann-Bell. pp. 157–162. ISBN 0943396743.
  7. Yu, C.; Modjaz, M.; Li, W. D. (2000). "Supernova 2000cx in NGC 524". International Astronomical Union Circular (7458): 1. Bibcode:2000IAUC.7458....1Y.
  8. "SN 2000cx". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 7 December 2024.
  9. Bishop, David. "Bright Supernovae - 2000". Rochester Astronomy. Retrieved 7 December 2024.
  10. Villi, M.; Moretti, S.; Tomaselli, S.; Cherini, G. (2008). "Supernova 2008Q in NGC 524". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams (1228): 1. Bibcode:2008CBET.1228....1V.
  11. "SN 2008Q". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 7 December 2024.
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  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to NGC 524 at Wikimedia Commons
  • NGC 524 on WikiSky: DSS2, SDSS, GALEX, IRAS, Hydrogen α, X-Ray, Astrophoto, Sky Map, Articles and images
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