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Gangwon dialect

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gangwon
Kangwŏn
Native toNorth Korea, South Korea
RegionGangwon Province (ROK), Kangwŏn Province (DPRK)
Native speakers
c. 1.5 million (2014)
Dialects
  • Yeongdong
  • Yeongseo
Language codes
ISO 639-3
IETFko-u-sd-kr42 (ROK)
ko-u-sd-kp07 (DPRK)

The Gangwon dialect (Korean: 강원 방언) is spoken in South Korea's Gangwon Province and in North Korea's Kangwŏn Province. Although they are large provinces by area, relatively few people lived in the Gangwon Province. As a result, people living in the western side of Gangwon (Yeongseo) did not develop a highly distinctive dialect. However, the part of Gangwon that stretches along the eastern coast of Korea's Yeongdong region did develop a distinctive dialect. This is because the Taebaek Mountains bisect the Gangwon Province, and the people living eastern Gangwon were therefore isolated.[1]

Distinguishing features of the Gangwon dialect:

  1. ㅆ (ss) is pronounced as ㅅ (s).
  2. The standard 아 (ah) sound is changed to 어 (eo) at the end of sentences.
  3. Questions may end in 나 (na), -노 (no), -고 (go), -가 (ga).[2]

References

[edit]
  1. Yeon, Jaehoon. "Korean dialects: a general survey" (PDF).
  2. "The 6 Dialects of South Korea and Ways to Distinguish". 14 December 2018.