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Atika bint Muslim

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Atika bint Muslim
عَاتِكَةُ بِنْتُ مُسْلِمِ
Born673 CE
Died10 Muharram 61 AH
(10 October 680 CE)
Parents

Atika bint Muslim (Arabic: عَاتِكَةُ بِنْتُ مُسْلِمِ), c.673–680), was the daughter of Muslim ibn Aqil, the son of Aqil ibn Abi Talib.[1] Muslim ibn Aqil served as the envoy of Husayn ibn Ali to Kufa. Her mother was Ruqayyah bint Ali ibn Abi Talib, the daughter of Ali ibn Abi Talib.[2][3]

She was born in Medina in 673 AH and was killed during the events of the Battle of Karbala in 680 CE.[4]

After the killing of Husayn ibn Ali in the Battle of Karbala, the Umayyad army under the command of Umar ibn Sa'd attacked the camp of Husayn's family, looting and plundering it.[5][6] During the attack, horses trampled and crushed the body of Atika bint Muslim. She was seven years old.[7] Alongside her were six other children, including Sa'd and Aqil, the sons of Abd al-Rahman ibn Aqil, who was her uncle; her cousin Muhammad ibn Abi Sa'id ibn Aqil; and two daughters of her maternal uncle Hasan ibn Ali.[8][9]

References

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  1. Al-Tabari (1990). Tarikh al-Rusul wal-Muluk. Vol. 6. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyya.
  2. Ibn Kathir (2003). Al-Bidaya wa’l-Nihaya. Vol. 6. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyya. p. 533.
  3. Shah, Ahmed (10 October 2019). "Tracing the Family of Muslim ibn Aqil". Dawn. Archived from the original on 15 October 2019. Retrieved 11 June 2026.
  4. "Atika bint Muslim". Holy Karbala. Archived from the original on 3 October 2023.
  5. Al-Shuwaykī, Atika bint Muslim. "الشيخة عتيقة بنت مسلم". Arabic Radio (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 22 September 2019. Retrieved 11 June 2026.
  6. Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani (1991). Al-Isaba fi Tamyiz al-Sahaba (in Arabic). Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyya.
  7. Al-Shuwaykī, Ḥasan ibn Sulaymān. Maqtal al-Ḥusayn (The Martyrdom of al-Husayn). Manuscript copy in the author's handwriting preserved by his grandson, Professor Husayn al-Shuwaykī. Completed 1007 AH. The author was one of the prominent scholars of Bahrain in the 11th century AH.
  8. al-Shuwayki. al-Minan (in Arabic). Vol. 10. p. 344. Account of the killing of al-Husayn, mentioning Atika bint Muslim
  9. Ma'ali al-Sibtayn. (in Arabic). Vol. 2. p. 227. Mentions Atika bint Muslim in the context of the family of Muslim ibn Aqil {{cite book}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)